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Miscellaneous Hands on History: Middle Ages
by Susan Kapuscinsi Gaylord
$12.95 / Scholastic Books
/ 2002
For over ten years, Susan Kapuscinski Gaylord taught bookmaking.
She now has used that experience to create Hands-On History:
Middle Ages, a collection of simple projects to help students
understand more about medieval life by doing, not just by reading.
However, purists may gnash their teeth over the fact that many
of these projects use modern materials. Gaylord admits that she
is not concerned with using authentic products. Rather, she works
with contemporary materials to make equivalent products.
Her instructions for a "Middle Ages Feast" are a good
example. To give students the experience of eating with their
hands, she recommends serving chicken wings along with store-bought
meat and vegetable turnovers and pies. Instead of baking trenchers,
she suggests using pita bread sliced in half. For those children
allergic to nuts, she provides a recipe for a marzipan substitute
made with potatoes instead of almonds. (She also provides a recipe
for pottage, the commoner's fare, which is quite accurate if
you skip the recommended boullion cube).
In other projects, she teaches students how to create their own
gameboard for Nine Man's Morris. She also describes a few basic
embroidery stitches and provides directions for creating a purse
which can be worn by boys and girls alike. Her cardboard loom
teaches students terms such as warp, weft, and tabby, and her
instructions for creating a craftsman's sign help to show how
people communicated in an essentially illiterate society. She
also provides useful patterns for creating illuminated letters
and borders, heraldic designs, and "stained glass"
windows, using posterboard and tissue paper. (Scholastic helpfully
produced this book with perforated pages, which makes for easy
photocopying; they even grant teachers the right to copy patterns
for classroom use.)
Gaylord provides helpful information alongside each of these
projects. Her chapter on heraldry introduces the concepts of
feudalism and serfdom, alongside ordinaires and subordinaires.
Her cardboard castle teaches students the difference between
a keep and a gatehouse, and reminds them that in the Middle Ages,
lice, bedbugs, and rats were more common than dragons and unicorns.
"What They Ate" includes excerpts from 15th-century
etiquette guides while "How They Worked" explains the
responsibilities of bailiffs and reeves. However, her education
comes with a liberal coating of entertainment.
If you want to teach children about life in the Middle Ages,
this book will provide plenty of solid introductory material.
Even if you do not use these specific projects, Hands-On History
provides a good example of how to create activities which both
teach and entertain.
—Kevin Filan
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Click here to order: Hands
on History: Middle Ages
To order Renaissance
Magazine, click here.
To order medieval
tapestries and other period products, click here.
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