Jabberwocky (1977)
Terry Gilliam
Ex-Monty Python animator Terry Gilliam offers up a scathing satire on
medieval romance in Jabberwocky, his first solo effort as director.
(Gilliam previously co-directed Monty Python and the Holy Grail,
in collaboration with Terry Jones.) Based loosely on a Lewis Carrol poem
of the same name, Jabberwocky concerns a young simpleton, Dennis
(Michael Palin), who sets off for the city to seek his fortune. Unfortunately,
the kingdom is in a turmoil over the presence of a monster who is roaming
the forests and devouring innocent villagers. Predictably, Dennis becomes
embroiled in the gentry's effort to select a champion who will vanquish
the monster.
For all its comedic intent, Jabberwocky is clever and satirical
rather than side-splittingly funny. However, it is also a smarter medieval satire
than dumbed-down abominations, such as A Knight's Tale or Black Knight.
Gilliam knows the subject well, and rather than tossing modern humor
into a medieval setting, he pokes fun at various aspects of the period itself.
And while the production never treats the viewer like a moron, much of the humor
can only be fully appreciated by the historically informed. The script is overflowing
with esoteric references and takes satiric shots at corrupt princes, self-mortifying
cultists, and jousting knights.
Not only that, but much of the imagery in Jabberwocky is like
Bosch paintings come to life and, like Bosch, Gilliam seems bent on packing in
as much visual information into every frame. The downside of this approach is
that the narrative is, at times, disjointed. But on the other hand, the film
never gets boring.
Shot on a small budget, the production quality is nevertheless terrific, and
for all of its absurdities, everything in this movie looks real. That is, until
the climax, where the brave knight journeys out with Dennis in tow (our hero
having inadvertently become the champion's squire) and confronts the monster.
The monster, unseen until this point in the film, unfortunately resembles
a giant chicken. Since this is a comedy, the monster's rather ridiculous appearance
is more forgivable than if Gilliam was making a film based on, say, Beowulf.
Still, it is a shame that the special effects department did not have the budget
to fashion a more sophisticated foe. In any case, Jabberwocky remains
an impressive adventure comedy, with a unique style, which guarantees that it
will never be confused with any other movie.
The DVD offers some nice supplemental material, including a commentary
track by Gilliam and star Michael Palin, as well as production notes and Gilliam's
actual production sketches. In all, high scores for this original and off-beat
film as well as for the DVD presentation.
—Paul Andrew MacLean
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